With both platform and balloon framing wall studs and ceiling and floor joists occur every 16 or 24 inches measured from center to center.
Stud wooden house floor terms name.
The term used to define a vertical element that is perfectly perpendicular to a level surface above or below.
Studs structure and offer much of the support for a wall panel.
Pitch the angle of the roof slope measured as x inches per 12 x 12.
The floor joists are nailed to the studs.
Floor joists are typically 2 by 8s 2 by 10s or 2 by 12s.
These standardized layouts result in the least cutting and waste of floor ceiling and wall materials.
Framing materials are usually wood engineered wood or structural steel the alternative to framed construction is generally called mass wall construction where horizontal layers of stacked materials such as log building masonry rammed earth adobe etc.
Ceiling joists are usually 2 by 6s or sometimes 2 by 4s if it is an older home.
Plywood a piece of wood made of three or more layers of wood veneer laminated together with glue.
Framing in construction is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape.
Some newer homes have manufactured i beam shaped joists.
Are used without framing.
A floor s framework is made up mostly of wooden joists that run parallel to one another at regular intervals.